Nurse Base

Your initial goal will be to establish a friendly, trusting relationship with the child and his parents to help relieve fears and anxiety, which can hinder treatment. Remember that a child under age 3 may fear separation from his parents; an older child may worry about what will happen to him.

Speak directly to the child, and allow him to answer questions before obtaining more information from his parents.

While orienting the parents and child to the unit, describe the layout of the room and bathroom, and tell them the location of the playroom, television room, and snack room, if available.

Teach the child how to call the nurse. Stress that she'll always be available to take care of his needs, such as helping him to the bathroom.

Explain the facility's rooming-in and visiting policies so the parents can take every opportunity to be with their child.

Inquire about the child's usual routine so that favorite foods, bedtime rituals, toileting, and adequate rest can be incorporated into the routine.

Encourage the parents to bring some of their child's favorite toys, blankets, or other items to make the child feel more at home amid unfamiliar surroundings.